Cosmology View
My views on Cosmology and Physics
Books
This page is for the November 10, 2021 pdf.
The PDF has several references to Internet pages.
This web page enables a clickable link to a reference.
Here are the page numbers and each reference.
Sometimes, a single page can have more than one reference.
Each line begins with the page number and its target, which is either
a typical web page (URL) in html format, or
a pdf file, or
a YouTube (YT) video URL.
Page numbers are in this particular pdf edition.
6-url - elementary particle
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_particle
6-url - fundamentary particle
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_particle
6-url - electron
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron
7-url - proton
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton
6-url - Quark
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quark
9-url - Neutron
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron
9-url - Neutrino
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutrino
10-url - Muon
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muon
10-url - Mass-to-Charge Ratio
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass-to-charge_ratio
11-url - Charge, neutron, and weak size of the atomic nucleus
https://arxiv.org/abs/1509.07169
21-url - dalton
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalton_(unit)
28-url - Atomic Mass Unit Definition (AMU)
https://www.thoughtco.com/definition-of-atomic-mass-unit-amu-604366
11-url - Atomic Nucleus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_nucleus
11-pdf - Charge, neutron, and weak size of the atomic nucleus
https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1509/1509.07169.pdf
11-url - Charge Radius
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge_radius
13-url - sphere packing
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphere_packing
13-url - Strong Force
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strong_interaction
13-url - Nuclear Force
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_force
15- url - Mass defect
https://www.britannica.com/science/mass-defect
15- url - Nuclear binding energy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_binding_energy
next link is to .zip
If possible, you should right-click on this link and save as
to save the zip to your computer capable of unzipping the files an of handling an .xls file format.
The zip has an .xls file and 2 .txt files for help when using the .xls
The author recommends reading the short text files before opening the large spreadsheet file.
18-zip - Z-Elements-AMD.zip
https://www.cosmologyview.com/pdfs/Z-Elements-AMD.zip
18-zip - ZIsotopes.zip
https://www.cosmologyview.com/pdfs/ZIsotopes.zip
Links to isotopes by atomic number; the elements here are not by page number, but by atomic number
Links to isotopes by atomic number
01 H
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_hydrogen
02 He
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_helium
03 Li
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_lithium
04 Be
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_beryllium
05 B
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_boron
06 C
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_carbon
07 N
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_nitrogen
08 O
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_oxygen
09 F
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_fluorine
10 Ne
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_neon
11 Na
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_sodium
12 Mg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_magnesium
13 Al
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_aluminium
14 Si
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_silicon
15 P
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_phosphorus
16 S
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_sulfur
17 Cl
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_chlorine
18 Ar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_argon
19 K
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_potassium
20 Ca
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_calcium
21 Sc
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_scandium
22 Ti
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_titanium
23 V
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_vanadium
24 Cr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_chromium
25 Mn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_manganese
26 Fe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_iron
27 Co
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_cobalt
28 Ni
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_nickel
29 Cu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_copper
30 Zn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_zinc
31 Ga
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_gallium
32 Ge
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_germanium
33 As
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_arsenic
34 Se
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_selenium
35 Br
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_bromine
36 Kr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_krypton
37 Rb
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_rubidium
38 Sr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_strontium
39 Y
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_yttrium
40 Zr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_zirconium
41 Nb
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_niobium
42 Mo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_molybdenum
43 Tc
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_technetium
44 Ru
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_ruthenium
45 Rh
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_rhodium
46 Pd
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_palladium
47 Ag
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_silver
48 Cd
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_cadmium
49 In
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_indium
50 Sn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_tin
51 Sb
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_antimony
52 Te
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_tellurium
53 l
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_iodine
54 Xe
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_xenon
55 Cs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_caesium
56 Ba
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_barium
57 La
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_lanthanum
58 Ce
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_cerium
59 Pr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_praseodymium
60 Nd
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_neodymium
61 Pm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_promethium
62 Sm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_samarium
63 Eu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_europium
64 Gd
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_gadolinium
65 Tb
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_terbium
66 Dy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_dysprosium
67 Ho
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_holmium
68 Er
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_erbium
69 Tm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_thulium
70 Yb
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_ytterbium
71 Lu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_lutetium
72 Hf
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_hafnium
73 Ta
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_tantalum
74 W
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_tungsten
75 Re
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_rhenium
76 Os
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_osmium
77 Ir
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_iridium
78 Pt
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_platinum
79 Au
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_gold
80 Hg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_mercury
81 Tl
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_thallium
82 Pb
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_lead
83 Bi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_bismuth
84 Po
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_polonium
85 At
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_astatine
86 Rn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_radon
87 Fr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_francium
88 Ra
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_radium
89 Ac
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_actinium
90 Th
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_thorium
91 Pa
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_protactinium
92 U
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_uranium
93 Np
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_neptunium
94 Pu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_plutonium
95 Am
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_americium
96 Cm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_curium
97 Bk
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_berkelium
98 Cf
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_californium
99 Es
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_einsteinium
100 Fm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_fermium
101 Md
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_mendelevium
102 No
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_nobelium
103 Lr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_lawrencium
104 Rf
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_rutherfordium
105 Db
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_dubnium
106 Sg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_seaborgium
107 Bh
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_bohrium
108 Hs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_hassium
109 Mt
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_meitnerium
110 Ds
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_darmstadtium
111 Rg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_roentgenium
112 Cn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_copernicium
113 Nh
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_nihonium
114 Fl
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_flerovium
115 Mc
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_moscovium
116 Lv
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_livermorium
117 Ts
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_tennessine
118 Og
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_oganesson
Additional worksheet for further analysis of mass defect.
line begins with a relevant page number for data sets.
18-zip - ZMass_Defect-Data-AMD.zip
https://www.cosmologyview.com/pdfs/ZMass_Defect-Data-AMD.zip
last change 03/16/2022